Physics 382
Report Guidelines
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Problem-Based Learning Reports
The reports your group will turn in represent three aspects of learning:
- Your conception of the model(s) that describes the phenomena, application,
or situation.
- Your understanding of the physical or acoustical theory describing
the model or phenomena.
- Your communication of the above ideas.
Expounding upon these three,
- Your conception of the model(s) that describes the phenomena, application,
or situation.
- You must distill the essential out of the actual.
- This requires that you actively ask questions.
- Often, the better the questions, the truer the answers.
- Your understanding of the physical or acoustical theory describing
the model or phenomena.
- Once you have the elements in a more abstract form, you can get a
better handle on them.
- Sometimes this is a mathematical model, other times it might be quite
interdisciplinary.
- Your communication of the above ideas.
- The results of your group's discussion should be clarified, and presented
thoroughly and concisely.
The report should therefore clearly describe your understanding of the
problem, the important elements involved, and how those elements interact.
Required Roles
Within your groups, individual students will find natural strengths and
weaknesses. In order to produce a quality result, however, come
together as teams to make sure the following roles are covered. (Different
people may act in several roles at various times, of course.)
- Skeptic
. The role of the skeptic is to compel ideas toward clarity.
We don't need
a constant critic or naysayer to squelch discussion, or a silly empty-headed
questioner saying "Why?" at every opportunity. The contributing skeptic
has a way of zeroing in on aspects of the discussion or the drafts that
just don't seem to make sense, or feel weak and ungrounded in reality.
- Manager
. The manager has a gift to inspire people to work at their best.
They are able to encourage and gently delegate tasks, and have a touch of
organizational genius to coordinate calendars and talents.
- Publicist
. The positive publicist knows what to say or write at just the right
time to win over the audience. Emphasizing a phrase or presenting data
to make the point effectively and precisely is a valuable skill.
- Proofreader
. Every group member should also be an editor -- both for their own
individual contribution, as well as the product of collaborative effort.
Evaluation
Each group member will have an opportunity to evaluate the report produced
by their own group, and the contributions of team members. This evaluation
will be confidential. In addition to self-evaluation, the instructor
will read and evaluate the report using the three aspects and four roles
above. For instance, if there are grammatical errors or weak claims,
the feedback will note the lack of proofreading and skepticism, respectively.
Or if the report clearly describes the problem with a well-conceived physical
model but doesn't follow with an accurate mathematical treatment of the model,
this failing will detract from the score on the report.
All group members will receive the same score from the instructors, but
the confidential self-evaluations will also contribute to the total score
for the project.
In some cases other groups may be asked to review and evaluate reports.
This additional layer of critical thinking is really an exercise in improving
self-evaluation.